Design, UI, UX, Insights
Psychology of Colors to Improve Your Web Designs: Part 2
The Meaning Behind Colors
In our first article dedicated to psychology of colors, we learned thing or two for neutral and warm colors. In part 2 we look at the cool tones and how they affect our web design and the impression it creates on our audience.
Colors are a powerful tool that provokes feelings, alters moods, and they can call to action. Those are all things that are closely related to the psychology of colors you can use in your web design to communicate your message on an intuitive level – fast and efficiently.
In the first part of this article, you could find the rest of the main colors with their analysis.
The use of cool colors can create a calming effect on your audience, build trust, or speak innovation. Excited to learn more? Let’s sail off in the deep blue sea and proceed with the meaning behind colors.
● Green ● Blue ● Turquoise ● Purple ● Pink ● Magenta
Psychology of color: Green
Keywords
Balance, harmony, security, wealth, growth, natural, professional quality, tranquility, refreshing.
Good for
Call to action; maximizes readability and reduces optical fatigue.
Bad for
Restaurants (besides organic) – because green lowers blood pressure, relaxes the nervous system, and is an appetite suppressant; too much green can cause feelings of envy, resentment, and possessiveness.
Market
Healthy living, organic products, environmentally friendly products, finance.
Some details…
Being a combination of yellow and blue, green encompasses the mental clarity and optimism of yellow with the emotional calm and insight of blue. There are more shades of green than any other color.
Green is known to help alleviate depression, nervousness, and anxiety. It also promotes a sense of renewal, self-control, and harmony.
In combination with other colors
- Silver – elegance and sophistication
- Blue – freshness, growth, nature
- Brown/tan/beige – recycling, organic
- Yellow – sporty, outdoors
- Purple – highly contrasting – arousing
Website examples
Psychology of color: Blue
Keywords
Trust, peace, loyalty, integrity, conservatism
Good for
Corporate, building trust, health.
Bad for
Food and restaurants, designs trying to communicate passion, energy, and speed
Market
Neon and electric blue for the youth market
Deeper blues for mature people
Suitable both for men and women
Some details…
It can contribute to the user’s relaxation and calmness, but sometimes is also perceived as boring and predictable, so choose wisely the right shades for your project.
Blue can also be cold and depressing – blue causes the body to produce calming chemicals, it invokes rest, which can be sometimes too much.
In combination with other colors
- Red/orange/yellow – high-impact designs, attention-grabbing
- Pastel colors – light-heartedness, freshness, festivity
- Green – gentle, soothing, and calming
- White – fresh, crisp, nautical
- Silver – elegant, rich
Website examples
Psychology of color: Turquoise
Keywords
Clarity, communication, calm, recharging, spirit, positive thinking
Good for
Health clinics, practitioners, cleaning products
Bad for
Traditional websites, promoting stability
Market
Young people, geeks, health
Some details…
Turquoise is believed to be an anti-inflammatory and helps enhance communication skills, calm the mind and body.
Too much turquoise can become fussy, over-analytical, and closed off.
In combination with other colors
- Black – strengthness the look
- Dark blue – more conservative
- Pink – appealing to the female market
- Red – attention-grabbing combination
Website examples
Psychology of color: Purple
Keywords
Imagination, spirituality, high ideals, luxury, extravagance, uniqueness, premium quality, fantasy, nostalgia.
Good for
“New age” products – to underline their individuality and originality.
Bad for
Purple lies at the very shortest frequency of wavelengths visible to the human eye which can make it a difficult color to work with. Since it speaks luxury and royalty, it is not a good idea to use it for websites offering low-cost services and products.
Market
Primarily female and youth market, but in general, all cultures and genders can relate to it.
Some details…
It is said to have the power to uplift, calm the nerves, and encourages creativity, making it an all-inclusive color. Purple is also symbolic of bravery. In Egypt, for example, purple is also symbolic of virtue and faith.
In combination with other colors
- Gold/ Purple with silver – adds luxury, prestige and quality
- Red – adds energy and excitement
- Magenta – adds liveliness
- Green/blue – “feel-good” impression
Website examples
Psychology of color: Pink
Keywords
Inspiring, warm, compassionate, comforting, hope, calming, nurturing
Good for
Cosmetics, fashion, beauty, romance
Bad for
Well, we can’t really think of the bad use of pink color, research your target audience, and test – it will clearly show if pink fits the picture.
Market
Female, youthful, teenage and pre-teen market
Some details…
Pink is primarily recognized as a feminine color. For this reason, the color is used as a universal symbol of hope and awareness in the fight against breast cancer. However, in Japan pink has a masculine association – it represents pink cherry blossoms – a symbol of fallen warriors. Therefore, some of the pink shades can be stimulating and embodying power.
Bright and warm pinks, such as fuchsia or magenta are vibrant, youthful, and encourage a sense of confidence.
In combination with other colors
- Pink with darker colors – adds strength
- Bright pinks – trendy, less expensive product
Website examples
Psychology of color: Magenta
Keywords
Strong, inspiring, innovative, imaginative, lively, outrageous
Good for
Unconventional websites, individualism
Bad for
Traditional websites, formal
Market
Creative, youth
Some details…
The color magenta is a color of cheerfulness, happiness, contentment, and appreciation. Most people feel more optimistic when in the company of magenta.
Being surrounded by too much magenta can generate arrogance and bossiness making us feel overwhelmed, irritated, anxious, and intolerant.
In combination with other colors
- Dark blue/dark green/dark gray/black – toning down the intensity
- Gold/silver – Adding degree of elegance and sophistication
Website examples
In Conclusion
There are many studies on the psychology of colors, and generally, the same meanings are seen across different spheres – web design, interior design, movies, fashion, and so on. Play a little game and look around you – find how colors surrounding you affect you personally and influence your behavior. Soon you will gain even more confidence in picking colors for your website projects – you will just “have an eye” for the colors.
In the meantime, you could also check out our newest article dedicated to exactly how color psychology can influence your target audience to take action.